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Top 20

Bog spavin is effusion of the tarsocrural joint

Bone spavin is osteoarthritis of the distal tarsal joints- cunean tenectomy

Buttress foot is the same as low ring bone

Corns is a bruise at angle of wall and bar

Curb is an enlargement of the plantar ligament

Gravel is infection of the white line which abscesses at the coronet

Grease, greasy heel or scratches is an inflammation of back of the pastern

Hunter’s bumps (unilateral or bilateral) due to subluxation of sacroiliac joint

Quittor is an infection of collateral cartilages.

Rupture of peroneus tertius – can extend hock when stifle is flexed, stall rest

Seedy toe is white line disease, can be fungal or bacterial

Sidebone is ossification of the collateral cartilages

Street nail is a septic navicular bursa

Stringhalt is myoclonus of hind leg which results in an exaggerated gait

Sweeney is atrophy of shoulder secondary to supraspinatus damage

Thrush is a degeneration of frog with 2ndary bacterial infection

Thouroughpin is tenosynovitis of the tarsal sheath (DDF)- lateral aspect of hock

Windpuffs are distensions of the tendon sheath, bursa, or joint capsule, usually on fetlock and are not a cause of lameness

Medial and lateral palmar digital	Palmar 1/3 of the foot
Abaxial sesamoid	Majority of pastern except some skin areas
Low palmar/plantar = low 4	Fetlock joint, sesamoids, sesamoid ligaments
High palmar/plantar = high 4	Entire digits + majority of metacarpals
Peroneal and tibial	Deep sensation of hock and distally